NewsTrump's mass deportation plans may fuel economic upheaval

Trump's mass deportation plans may fuel economic upheaval

Experts warn that the mass deportations planned by Trump, anticipated since the beginning of his presidency, may affect inflation and price increases in the US, reports CNBC.

Migrants at the US-Mexico border. Will deportations cause a new problem?
Migrants at the US-Mexico border. Will deportations cause a new problem?
Images source: © East News | PATRICK T. FALLON

In 2024, inflation in the US decreased, but economists caution that the proposed mass deportations of immigrants illegally residing in the country by President-elect Donald Trump may impact prices and the entire economy. Trump and his appointees in the new administration have announced that deportations would begin on a large scale immediately after the Republican's inauguration as President of the US in January.

"Certainly the economic impacts are going to be felt," said David J. Bier, Director of Immigration Studies at the Cato Institute. "There’s going to be supply chain issues. There’s going to be increases in prices, decreases in services," he added.

Trump and mass deportations of migrants. The economy will feel it

There is also concern that the deportation of such a large number of undocumented immigrants may lead to a noticeable gap in the labour market. According to a 2023 study in the "Journal of Labour Economics," it was found that 44,000 American workers may lose their jobs for every 500,000 immigrants removed from the labour market.

"Immigrants, especially unauthorized immigrants, are much more likely to work in the types of jobs that create the goods and services where we’re seeing the prices go up," said Chloe East, a researcher at the National Bureau of Economic Research and co-author of the 2023 study, to CNBC.

Although the exact effects cannot be predicted, East notes that based on previous experiences with mass deportations, the prices of goods and services that immigrants influence, such as construction and agriculture, are likely to rise.

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