TechRussia's Oreshnik missile: A new threat in the Ukraine conflict

Russia's Oreshnik missile: A new threat in the Ukraine conflict

Sabrina Singh, the deputy Pentagon spokesperson, warns that in the coming days, the Russians might again use the experimental Oreshnik ballistic missile to attack Ukraine. Let us remind you what is known about this weapon, with which the Kremlin is attempting to intimidate not only Ukraine but also the entire NATO.

RS-26 Rubież, on the basis of which the Russians could have built the Oriesznik
RS-26 Rubież, on the basis of which the Russians could have built the Oriesznik
Images source: © X, @alex_oloyede2
Mateusz Tomczak

12 December 2024 15:02

"It's possible that Russia could do it in the coming days. I don't have an exact date for you," said Singh, quoted by the Unian agency.

Russia may use Oreshnik again

For the first time, the Oreshnik ballistic missile was used by the Russians on 21st November when it fell on Dnipro. Previously, the world had not heard of this weapon, which Vladimir Putin presented after the attack as a "weapon without equivalent in the world." At the beginning of December, it resurfaced. The leaders of Russia and Belarus then signed a mutual security guarantee agreement in Minsk. As a result, Belarus is also set to receive Oreshnik ballistic missiles from Russia.

"Since we signed a security guarantees agreement today, and it includes all available forces and resources, I consider deploying systems like Oreshnik on the territory of the Republic of Belarus feasible," said Putin, whose words were reported by agencies including Reuters.

The deputy Pentagon spokesperson believes that a potential renewed attack using Oreshnik on Ukraine will not change the overall situation on the front and the course of the war. Singh believes that in this way, the Russians would want to cause as much local damage and loss to Ukraine as possible, and as a result, again attempt to create a deterrent effect.

Oreshnik: What is known about this Russian weapon?

The exact specifications of the new Russian missile remain a mystery. However, Col. Remigiusz Zieliński, former commander of the Artillery and Armament Training Centre in Toruń (Poland), explained in an interview with WP Tech that it is most likely a medium-range ballistic missile (KEDR complex) with MIRV warheads.

Such weapons are created with the idea of targeting surface objectives primarily with nuclear warheads (although in the first attack, the Russians did not use combat warheads). It is estimated that Oreshnik can move at speeds of up to 12,348 kilometres per hour, which poses a problem for the vast majority of air defence systems.

Analysts at Defence Express also emphasise that it is a weapon with many secrets. Although dangerous, it seems to be overrated by the Kremlin and mistakenly portrayed as a "Wunderwaffe." It may have been developed based on the RS-26 Rubezh missile, and the concerns associated with it include not only its specifications but also the sense and scale of mass production that the Russians might afford.

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