Russia aims for a buffer zone in Kharkiv, avoiding deep incursion
According to the latest report by the American Institute for the Study of War (ISW), Russia seemingly aims to establish a buffer zone in the Kharkiv region in northeastern Ukraine without advancing deeply into this area.
"Russian forces' relatively rapid rate of advances in Vovchansk and their reported destruction of several bridges across key waterways within the settlement suggest that Russian forces are prioritizing the creation of a 'buffer zone'" - according to the report.
The Kharkiv region shares a border with the Belgorod region in Russia.
ISW notes that there is no evidence or indications that Russian forces have moved to the south bank of the Volga River or nearby areas. Nevertheless, the invaders have targeted bridges over this river to both the west and east of Vovchansk.
"It is unclear why Russian forces would largely target bridges they would need to cross and ensure stable logistics across the Vovcha River for offensive operations deeper into northern Kharkiv Oblast, so these strikes suggest that Russian forces may be prioritizing immediate gains in an unfortified area of northern Ukraine," the think tank articulated.
According to Ukrainian and Western sources, the Russian military aims to create a nearly 10-kilometre buffer zone in the Kharkiv region. This would place Kharkiv within striking distance of Russian artillery while keeping Russian logistical bases beyond the reach of Ukrainian forces.
