Rising mycoplasma threat: Stealth infections hit Europe
The number of mycoplasma bacterial infections is increasing in Europe. Symptoms are often misleading, which makes diagnosis difficult. Patients may appear to have only a slight cold, while their lungs may already be in very poor condition.
18 December 2024 08:51
In recent weeks, European doctors have noted a rise in mycoplasma bacterial infections. According to TVN24, symptoms are often misleading, which complicates prompt diagnosis.
Mycoplasma is a bacterium that does not respond to standard antibiotics. As emphasised by Chief Sanitary Inspector Paweł Grzesiowski, proper diagnosis is crucial because the appropriate drugs can quickly cure the infection.
Mycoplasma. Doctors warn against infections by a dangerous bacterium
Dr Aneta Górska-Kot from a children's hospital in Warsaw warns that the bacterium can lead to atypical pneumonia. Children may seem in good health, but X-rays can reveal significant lung changes.
The increase in cases is observed in Poland and other European countries such as Denmark, Sweden, and Germany. TVN24 highlights that rapid diagnostic tests are now more accessible, making it easier to identify infections.
Dr Marek Ochman from the Medical University of Silesia notes that genetic tests from swabs allow for quick diagnosis of mycoplasma. This is particularly important during the flu season, when other infections, such as RSV and COVID-19, occur simultaneously.
Infections caused by mycoplasma bacteria occur globally throughout the year. They usually intensify in the autumn and winter, especially in temperate climates. Periodic epidemics of this bacterium occur every few years.
Symptoms caused by the bacteria mainly affect the respiratory system and the lower respiratory tract. They occur in people of various ages but most frequently affect individuals aged 5 to 20.
Epidemics usually occur in closed communities, such as schools or military barracks, although most cases are spontaneous or occur within family circles. If there is an infection in the family, additional cases typically appear within 2 to 3 weeks. Adults often become ill after contact with infected children.
Source: TVN24/Wirtualna Polska
