How owner stress influences dogs at the vet: New insights
Research conducted by scientists from Queen's University Belfast sheds new light on the relationship between owner stress and their dogs' reactions during veterinary visits. The results suggest that our emotions can directly impact the well-being of our four-legged companions.
The study involved 28 dog owners who participated in the experiment with their pets, reports Science Alert. Both humans and animals were equipped with heart rate monitors, which enabled measuring stress levels by analysing heart rate variability.
Does owner stress affect dogs?
During the experiment, owners were subjected to stressful and relaxing stimuli. The first group performed mathematical tasks and oral presentations, while the second watched a five-minute video with breathing exercises.
It was observed that the dogs' heart rates decreased as they acclimatised to the new environment, suggesting that veterinarians should give animals time to adapt before starting examinations. This may reduce stress and improve the accuracy of examination results.
Emotional contagion
Another key finding was that changes in owners' heart rates had a direct impact on their dogs' heart rates. A similar reaction was observable in the dog if the owner's heart beat faster or slower. This phenomenon was termed "emotional contagion", which means that animals can intuitively pick up human emotions.
The study showed that dogs can sense their owners' emotions and react to them, affecting their behaviour in stressful situations such as visits to the vet. The importance of a holistic approach to veterinary care was emphasised, encompassing the well-being of animals as well as the emotions of their owners.
To improve the comfort of dogs during veterinary visits, researchers recommend:
- Creating a calm atmosphere for both the animal and its caregiver.
- Allowing dogs time to adapt to the new environment.
- Making owners aware of the impact of their emotions on animal behaviour.
