TechCzech Republic gears up with advanced Leopard 2A8 tanks in European arms race

Czech Republic gears up with advanced Leopard 2A8 tanks in European arms race

Leopard 2A7 tank
Leopard 2A7 tank
Images source: © Fric.matej, Lic. CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons
Łukasz Michalik

4 April 2024 21:42

After years of disarmament, Europe has once again recognized the need for tanks. The Czech Republic is among the countries bolstering its armoured forces. Our southern neighbour harbours significant ambitions—its shopping list features numerous Leopard 2A8s.

The Czech army is set to receive substantial reinforcement. The Defence Committee of the Chamber of Deputies has greenlighted purchasing 76 Leopard 2A8 tanks, supplemented by 28 Leopard 2A4s and Bergepanzer 3 technical support vehicles.

According to Defence 24, Berlin will donate half of the older tanks for free. Germany likely acquired these vehicles from Switzerland as part of a campaign to support Ukraine with Leopard 2 tanks.

This acquisition signifies that Prague will secure most of the new Leopards that will be available shortly. Consequently, the Czech Republic will possess 76 Leopard 2A8 tanks, 40 Leopard 2A4s, and 30 T-72M4s. The latter is the Czech-modernized version of the T-72, upgraded in the early 21st century.

Leopard 2A8 - enhancements and capabilities

The Leopard 2A8, the pinnacle of German tank technology, has been developed from the Leopard 2A7HU variant intended for Hungary.

This tank variant boasts enhanced armour—particularly on the turret and hull's upper surfaces—to bolster protection against cluster munitions and aerial drone attacks.

It is equipped with the Israeli Trophy system (EuroTrophy variant) for missile defence, capable of neutralizing incoming threats at speeds up to 1 mile per second. This effectively provides a shield against certain projectiles, such as those fired by tank guns.

The Leopard 2A8 also features a robust auxiliary propulsion system, enabling the operation of its weaponry and electronics without starting the main engine. These upgrades have increased the Leopard 2A8's weight to about 77 tons, necessitating a more powerful main propulsion system that delivers up to 2140 horsepower for maintained mobility.

Currently, the Leopard 2A8 is a sought-after German export. The manufacturer—Rheinmetall Group—supplies the Bundeswehr and has contracts with the Czech Republic, Norway, Lithuania, the Netherlands, Sweden, and Italy.

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