NewsUnseen in 50,000 years: Antarctic study reveals CO2 spike

Unseen in 50,000 years: Antarctic study reveals CO2 spike

The study of an ice core from Antarctica allowed for the examination of the pace of climate change.
The study of an ice core from Antarctica allowed for the examination of the pace of climate change.
Images source: © Wikimedia Commons

16 May 2024 07:56

Oregon State University scientists conducted research on Antarctic ice, enabling them to analyse the rate of Earth's changing conditions. Their findings reveal an unprecedented increase in the level of carbon dioxide, the likes of which have not been observed in over 50,000 years.

The research team used an ice core obtained from an Antarctic glacier situated approximately 3.2 kilometres deep. This facilitated the reconstruction of the Earth's atmospheric composition from ages past.

Carbon dioxide emissions reach record highs, prompting urgent warnings from scientists

The ice core analysis yields grim conclusions, with an apparent uptick in Earth's carbon dioxide levels. Official reports state that the current rate of CO2 increase is ten times greater than any other period in the last 50,000 years.

It appears that gas measurements on Earth's surface over the past five decades have been significantly influenced by the Heinrich Event. This phenomenon involved large sections of ice breaking off glaciers in the Northern Hemisphere, drifting across the ocean, and altering water circulation patterns.

This event has dramatically accelerated climate change, primarily through increased CO2 release from the oceans. Human carbon dioxide emissions further exacerbate global warming.

An exciting aspect of Antarctic ice is its ability to provide insights into the Earth's atmosphere over an extended timeframe. In some regions of Antarctica, temperatures have not exceeded 0°C for up to 800,000 years. Thus, further research extending over a broader timeline is highly anticipated.

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