FoodPork dilemma: Balancing nutrition and health risks

Pork dilemma: Balancing nutrition and health risks

We know its taste from childhood, and the smell of fried cutlets evokes pleasant memories. Unfortunately, its popularity has a dark side. Although it's hard to part with, it's worth knowing the truth about the impact of this meat on our health.

How does pork affect our health?
How does pork affect our health?
Images source: © Adobe Stock

Pork has been a staple on the tables for years. We appreciate it for its taste, versatility in the kitchen, and relatively low price. While it has its advantages, such as a high content of protein and B vitamins, regularly consuming this meat in excess can adversely affect health. Is it possible to eat pork without guilt? You will find the answer in this article.

Pork – a wealth of vitamins and a threat

On the one hand, pork is a valuable source of protein, essential for building and regenerating tissues. It also contains B vitamins, which play a key role in many metabolic processes, and iron, which transports oxygen in the body. On the other hand, excessive consumption of pork, especially its fatty parts, can lead to serious health problems.

Fat in pork – the main culprit

The primary risk factor associated with pork consumption is its high saturated fat content. Saturated fats raise cholesterol levels in the blood, which in turn increases the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases, such as atherosclerosis or heart attack. Processed pork products such as cold cuts, sausages, or pâtés are particularly dangerous. They often contain large amounts of salt, preservatives, and other additives, further burdening the body.

How to reduce the risk associated with pork consumption?

To enjoy the taste of pork while taking care of your health, it's worth following a few simple rules:

  • Instead of pork loin, one of the fattier cuts of pork, opt for tenderloin, neck, or shoulder.
  • Avoid deep frying. Instead, bake, boil or grill the meat.
  • Pork skin contains the most fat, so removing it before preparing the dish is advisable.
  • Include more fish, poultry, legumes, and dairy products.
  • Remember that even healthy foods consumed in excess can be harmful.

Pork can be a valuable part of a diet, provided it is consumed in moderation and in the right form. To minimise the risk associated with its consumption, choose lean cuts of meat, use healthy cooking methods, and remember the importance of a varied diet. Regular consultations with a dietitian will help you create a balanced eating plan tailored to your individual needs.

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