NewsJapan, UK, and Italy forge ahead with AI-enhanced fighter jet exports

Japan, UK, and Italy forge ahead with AI‑enhanced fighter jet exports

Japan has approved the export of new fighters, which it is working on jointly with the United Kingdom and Italy.

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26 March 2024 10:39

Japan has approved the export of new fighter jets being co-developed with the United Kingdom and Italy. In this partnership, the nations are working on next-generation jets that will incorporate artificial intelligence. Each sale of these aircraft will require approval from the Tokyo government.

The Japanese government has relaxed its arms export rules to facilitate the sale of these new fighters to countries that have signed defence agreements with Japan. This adjustment in policy is specific to the export of jet fighters sanctioned by the government and is restricted to 15 countries that have agreements with Tokyo regarding the transfer of defence equipment, as reported by Reuters. The Japanese government has made it clear that sales will exclude countries engaged in conflicts.

In December 2022, Japan, the UK, and Italy collaborated on the Tempest project, as reported by the BBC. Its aim is to develop a next-generation fighter jet that will utilize artificial intelligence and advanced sensors to support pilots. The Associated Press has reported that these aircraft are expected to replace the older fleet of F-2 fighters co-designed by the US and Eurofighter Typhoons used by the British and Italian militaries. The deployment of these jets is anticipated by 2035.

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Despite these developments, Japan maintains its pacifist stance, with exports being rigorously controlled. Japan's government spokesperson, Yoshimasa Hayashi, quoted by the BBC, stated that the production of fighters with capabilities crucial for national security must proceed to ensure the country's defence remains strong. Meanwhile, Japanese Defense Minister Minoru Kihara stressed that Japan will continue to uphold its pacifist principles. The export of combat aircraft will be monitored through "rigorous decision-making processes."