Eight warning signs of cancer you shouldn't ignore
Even though the first signs of cancer can vary significantly depending on its type, eight general symptoms should encourage us to consult a doctor immediately.
Early detection of cancer is crucial for effective treatment. Knowing the symptoms that may suggest the development of cancer is essential. Here are eight warning signs that should prompt an immediate visit to the doctor.
Cancer symptoms
Here are general symptoms that may indicate cancer:
- noticeable lumps, nodules, or swelling anywhere on the body
- unexplained weight loss or gain
- persistent feeling of fatigue
- skin changes
- difficulty swallowing
- persistent cough
- breathing problems
- unexplained pains
Cancers - self-examination
Self-observation and self-examination are simple, free, and effective ways to detect changes. Although this applies to only certain types of cancer, it can save our lives.
Self-examination is recommended for:
Breast cancer. Women of all ages should self-examine their breasts every month. The best time to do this is a few days after menstruation when the breasts are less sensitive. Pay attention to changes in the shape and size of the breasts and new lumps. It is also essential to thoroughly check the area under the armpits.
Skin cancer. Regular self-examination of the skin involves checking the entire body for new moles or changes in existing ones. When checking moles, it is worth using the ABCDE rule: Asymmetry (two halves of the mole differ), Borders (uneven or blurred), Colour (variety of colours in one mole), Diameter (above 6mm), Evolution (changes in the mole).
Testicular cancer. Men should perform testicular self-examinations every month. Gently check each testicle to detect any lumps or thickening.
Self-examination and self-observation are essential, but not the only methods of early cancer detection.
It's also important to remember to visit the doctor regularly, even if we do not notice any significant changes in our body and well-being. Early detection of cancer significantly increases the chances of full recovery.
