NewsBavaria on alert as deadly hedgehog virus threatens humans

Bavaria on alert as deadly hedgehog virus threatens humans

An alert has been issued in Bavaria concerning the Borna disease virus (BoDV-1) following a series of infection cases among hedgehogs at an animal care station in Eggenfelden. According to Bayerischer Rundfunk (BR), four hedgehogs have succumbed to this dangerous disease since July. The Borna disease virus is also hazardous to humans, further alarming local services and experts.

A hedgehog disease that can also be transmitted to humans.
A hedgehog disease that can also be transmitted to humans.
Images source: © pxhere
Bogdan Kicka

2 November 2024 08:14

The bodies of the infected hedgehogs were examined at the renowned Friedrich Loeffler Institute (FLI) in Greifswald, a leading centre for infectious disease research in Germany. The institute confirmed the presence of the Borna disease virus in samples taken from the deceased animals.

- This is something we have never observed before. It's the first case in which we've been able to detect something like this - said Elke Reinking, a biologist, in an interview with the newspaper "BILD" on Friday.

In response to these events, the district of Ebersberg in Bavaria has also issued a warning regarding BoDV-1, informing residents of the potential threat.

Prevention is the best cure: The District Health Inspectorate in Ebersberg reminds people of the very low but real risk of Borna disease virus BoDV-1 infection - stated in a press release issued by the local authorities.

This summer, several suspected cases of Borna disease virus infection were reported to the veterinary services in the district of Ebersberg. These involved both horses and hedgehogs, including three that died from the infection. Currently, investigations are being conducted into the possibilities of virus transmission by hedgehogs, although it remains uncertain whether they can be a reservoir for the disease.

Borna disease virus, also known as the virus of Borna disease, primarily affects mammals. It was first detected in horses and sheep in the town of Borna in Germany, which influenced its name. Borna disease, associated with this virus, leads to severe neurological disorders in infected animals, manifested by changes in behaviour, depression, aggression, as well as unusual body posture and movements.

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